Mexico City: August 1990 – Oakland – June 1992 – Paris, France – California: 8/29/2015 – to this date of 5/8/2022
Initial Research and Publication on Regional Market Integration
Case – Studies of the European Economic Community and the North American Free Trade Agreement
Mexico – US – Canada
L’Accord de libre-échange nord-américain (ALÉNA) -Rencontre avec Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas
Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano – Said El Mansour Cherkaoui [Spanish – English – French]
1990 – 2022
Celebración de 33 años de Said El Mansour Cherkaoui interés en México
En la víspera de la firma del Tratado de Libre Comercio entre Estados Unidos, Canadá y México, fui a México, donde continué mi conversación con Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas. De hecho, habíamos comenzado en Berkeley en California y continuó en París, en Francia. Durante nuestras reuniones, Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas presentó su posición y la de su partido, el Partido de la Revolución Democrática, cuyo impulso político fue provocado por la candidatura de Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas en las elecciones presidenciales de 1988.
Cuauhtémoc Lázaro Solórzano (México, D. F., 1 de mayo de 1934) es un político mexicano, fundador del Partido de la Revolución Democrática (PRD) es considerado líder moral del PRD y en los amplios sectores de la población, se le ubica como el patriarca de ese partido político y tres veces candidato a la Presidencia de México. En 1997, se convirtió en el primer Jefe de Gobierno del Distrito Federal electo por votación. Formó parte de la [Comisión Organizadora de la Conmemoración del Bicentenario del inicio del movimiento de Independencia Nacional y del Centenario del inicio de la Revolución Mexicana| Coordinador de los festejos del Bicentenario de la Independencia y Centenario de la Revolución Mexicana], ambos conmemorados en 2010, puesto que ejerció desde el 19 de junio de 2006 hasta el 8 de noviembre del mismo año, fecha en que presentó su renuncia al cargo.
Esta final entrevista con Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas se llevó a cabo en el mes de agosto de 1990 y para celebrar este total de 33 anos, un resumen de los intercambios pertinentes que se publicó en Berkeley 1989, Ciudad de México 1990, Paris, Francia 1992 que ofrezco en el siguiente documento.
English – Celebration of 33 years of Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Interest in Mexico
Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano (Spanish pronunciation: [kwauˈtemok ˈkarðenas]; born May 1, 1934) is a prominent Mexican politician. He was a former Head of Government of the Federal District and a founder of the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD). I went to Mexico, where I continued my conversation with Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas. In fact, we had started at Berkeley in California and continued in Paris in France.
On the eve of the signing of the Free Trade Agreement between the United States, Canada and Mexico, I went to Mexico, where I continued my conversation with Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas. In fact, we had started in Berkeley in California and continued in Mexici City and Paris in France.
During our multiple meetings, Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas presented his position and that of his party, the Party of the Democratic Revolution, whose political momentum was sparked by the Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas’ candidacy in the 1988 presidential election.
The last interview with Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas took place in the month of August 1990 and to celebrate this total of 33 years, with an initial meeting at Berkeley 1989, followed by Ciudad de México in 1990, and in 1992 at Paris, France. A summary of the relevant exchanges I was published in France that I offer to all of you in the following document.
Célébration de 33 ans d’intérêt de Said El Mansour Cherkaoui sur le Mexique
– Célébration de 33 ans de Considération pour le Mexique A la Veille de la Signature du Traité de Libre-Echange entre les Etats-Unis, le Canada et le Mexique, Rencontre avec Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas dans sa Demeure de la Capitale Mexicaine: Je me suis rendu au Mexique ou j’ai continué ma conversation avec Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas. En fait, nous l’avions entamé a Berkeley en Californie, renouvelé dans la Capitale Mexico City et continuer a Paris en France.
Le dernier entretien fut conduit dans la demeure de son illustre Père, Lazaro Cárdenas. Durant nos multiples rencontres, Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas présenta ses positions et celle de son parti, le Parti de la Révolution Démocratique, dont le dynamisme politique fut suscité par la candidature de Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas à l’élection présidentielle de 1988.
Cet entretien avec Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas s’est déroulé au mois d’août 1990 et pour célébrer ce total de 33 ans depuis notre rencontre a Berkeley 1989, Ciudad de México 1990, Paris, France 1992, un résumé des échanges correspondants fut publié en France que je vous offre dans le document suivant.
Author: Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui was Researcher at the CREDAL – Laboratoire 111 Associated – Affiliated with the CNRS and hold a Doctorate from the Sorbonne University and the Institut des Hautes Etudes de l’Amérique Latine, Paris.
Field Research, Interviews and Publications of Said El Mansour Cherkaoui on Mexico and the Integration of North American Market
December 8, 1987 – December 8, 2021
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was signed into law by the U.S. President Bill Clinton, reducing barriers to trade and investment between the United States, Mexico, and Canada.
Recent publications of Said El Mansour Cherkaoui on Mexico and the various treaties on building Free
North American Market. A Story that started in 1982 at the Sorbonne University – Institut des Hautes sur l’Amérique Latine in Paris, continued at the University of California, Berkeley and Golden Gate University, San Francisco with field research in Mexico City in 1992 invited by Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas, the CERDI (Center for Study and Research on the Integrated Development) and the Association of the Doctorand Mexicans who have studied in Paris.
NAFTA – Perspectives, Trends and Realities
Field Research in Mexico on North American Free Trade Agreement – NAFTA
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s Extract of Research Conducted in Mexico in 1990-1992 on NAFTA and Published in the Connection at Golden Gate Univerity, August – December 1993
I have introduced courses on Latin American Studies, Mexico, the European Economic Community and Asia for the First time in the History of Golden Gate University at San Francisco. My research and publications on these topics were respectively published by Golden Gate University Magazine, Specialized Revue in Lyon France and by News Media Group in London, United Kingdom.
Publication by the Golden Gate University’s Connection, San Francisco
Interview of Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas in Mexico and Published in France
Presentation of the Interview with Cuauhtémoc Cardenas by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui
Field Research Conducted in Mexico by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui including this Interview conducted at the Father Home of Cuauhtémoc Cardenas in Mexico City. The Father Lazaro Cardenas was the youngest General in the entire military history of Mexico and was a key figure in the Revolution of Mexico led by Francisco Madero and other legendary revolutionaries.
Lazaro Cardenas became the President of Mexico and was the Father of one of the first strategy of national development implemented by a Government in the countries of the South. Cuauhtémoc Cardenas has inherited this legacy and had embodied such nationalistic drive with concern to the alleviation of poverty and the equal access to all the social benefits that a State can offered and facilitated for its own citizens in a country that has been the theatre of interests from outside and antagonism from inside social class contradictions connected and stimulated by the rival external forces trying to eliminate international competition and local, regional and national resistance to their attempts and invasions to control the natural, financial and human resources of Mexico.
The following interview took place way before the signing of the Treaty on North American Free Trade Agreement. I have met with Cuauhtémoc Cardenas in California, Mexico City and Paris and maintained with him a correspondence through letters sent to his home in Mexico City. This interview was conducted in Spanish and later on translated in French given the US driven academic and media outlets did not support the views that were questioning the validity of the NAFTA for the development of Mexico or the respect of the Mexican Workers Rights.
During my visit to France, I was contacted by Mona Huerta a researcher at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique who proposed to me to have this interview to be published by a research group from Paris – Lyon, a Network of Researchers who are specialized on Mexico and Latin America.
Mexico – City 1990 ★ Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas and Said El Mansour Cherkaoui
Cuauhtemoc Cardenas el hombre que institucionalizo a la izquierda About the Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Solórzano Hijo de Lázaro Cárdenas del Río, nació en 1934, en la Ciudad de México. Es ingeniero civil por la UNAM con estudios en Francia, Alemania e Italia. Continue reading
Canada, United States, Mexico
Mexico – City 1990 ★ Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas and Said El Mansour Cherkaoui April 22, 2020 Migration and Trade in North America: Trump Vision April 23, 2020 NAFTA and Labor April 23, 2020 NAFTA Twenty Years Later April 23, 2020 North American Free Trade Agreement April 23, 2020 Trump and NAFTA: Path of Negotiation and Reinvention April 23, 2020 NAFTA: U.S. and Mexico Preliminary Deal April 23, 2020 Continue reading Canada, United States, Mexico
Migration and Trade in North America: Trump Vision
Collision of Immigration and Trade: North America Versus Central America Trump putting 5% tariff on Mexican imports By The Associated Press | Posted: Thu 7:53 PM, May 30, 2019 | Updated: Thu 8:08 PM, May 30, 2019 WASHINGTON (AP) — President Donald Trump says he is slapping a 5% tariff on all Mexican imports to pressure the country to do more to Continue reading
Immigration and North American Market – July 14, 2020
The issue of immigration was not tackled, reduced or resolved neither with the Bracero Program, the Maquiladoras, the opening of the Mexican Economy and its complete liberalization and privatization, and the Free Trade Agreements with the US and other nations around the world Continue reading
NAFTA Twenty Years Later
NAFTA at 20: One Million U.S. Jobs Lost, Higher Income Inequality By Lori Wallach My New Year’s celebrations this year were haunted by memories of January 1, 1994 — the day that the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) went into effect. I remember crying that day, thinking about the proud men and women in union Continue reading
NAFTA and Labor
NAFTA Overview and Its Effect on Undocumented Immigration NAFTA stands for the North American Free Trade Agreement and it is a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) between the United States, Mexico, and Canada. Continue reading
US-Mexico-Canada Agreement
Why the big push for NAFTA if the promised gains were so modest and uncertain? Some of the explanation centers on the indirect benefits the United States could expect to derive from the Mexican prosperity predicted to result from its recent liberalization–if NAFTA could make it permanent. Even if NAFTA created no net trade increases Continue reading
North American Free Trade Agreement
The North American Free Trade Agreement created a preferential tariff area among the United States, Canada, and Mexico beginning on January 1, 1994. However, the drive for regional economic cooperation had begun as early as 1851 with bilateral free trade negotiations between the United States and Canada. A free trade area involving the United States Continue reading
NAFTA: U.S. and Mexico Preliminary Deal
President Trump said the United States and Mexico would be entering into a new trade deal called the United States-Mexico trade agreement, and that he wanted to get rid of the name of the 24-year-old North American Free Trade Agreement, Continue reading
Trump and Nafta: Path of Negotiation and Reinvention
POLITICAL WILL:
Officials say a handful of less contentious NAFTA chapters could still be concluded during the latest round of talks, and three people at the talks said the technical teams remained focused on their tasks, despite the uncertainty the steel tariff plan had caused. Continue reading
From NAFTA to CUSMA
Since July 1, 2020, NAFTA has been replaced by a new free trade agreement CUSMA. As an importer, exporter and manufacturer, for your shipments which will be customs cleared on or after July 1, 2020, you are no longer be able to claim the NAFTA preferential treatment in Canada, the United States or Mexico. From this date on, for products “originating” in North America, Continue reading
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